Epi Explained: What are Sensitivity and Specificity in Epidemiology? Quick Takeaways Sensitivity measures a test’s ability to correctly identify individuals with the disease. Specificity measures how well a test correctly
Category: Epi Explained
Epi Explained: Understanding Biases and Errors in Epidemiology Quick Takeaways What is the difference between bias and random error in epidemiology? Bias is a systematic deviation from the truth,
In the realm of epidemiology, the terms epidemic, pandemic, and endemic are fundamental in describing the prevalence and geographic spread of diseases. These terms, often used in public health discussions,
Clinical trials, particularly randomized controlled trials (RCTs), are critical to evidence-based interventions, pharmaceutical testing, and public heatlh. They provide the most reliable data on the effectiveness of treatments, interventions, and
Case-control studies are a cornerstone of population research, offering insights into the factors that may contribute to the occurrence of diseases or conditions. These studies are particularly invaluable in understanding
Nonrandomized (Community) Trials, also known as observational studies or quasi-experimental studies, are a crucial research design in epidemiology and public health. These studies provide valuable insights into the effects of
Cohort studies are a common study method throughout public health and intervention methods. By following groups of people who are alike in many ways but differ by a certain characteristic,
Person-years, often encountered in epidemiology and various forms of biomedical and public health research, stands as a pivotal concept that enables researchers to quantify the amount of time that study
The Susceptible-Infectious-Recovered (SIR) model stands as a cornerstone in epidemic modeling, providing a mathematical framework to describe the spread of infectious diseases within a population. This model not only encapsulates
Relative risk (RR), also known as risk ratio, is a cornerstone concept in epidemiology and public health, offering insight into the strength of the association between an exposure and an